EdLaw int/eu/product-safety/rohs/OPERATOR-OBLIGATIONS-AND-CE.md

language: en · last checked: 2026-09-06

Economic-operator obligations, EU declaration, CE marking, penalties

Manufacturer obligations (internal design control per Module A of Decision 768/2008/EC, EU declaration of conformity, CE marking), the presumption of conformity, and national penalties.

Article 7 — Obligations of manufacturers

Verbatim from EUR-Lex (Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) 02011L0065-20260701), via the Publications Office Cellar API.

Member States shall ensure that:

Article 13 — EU declaration of conformity

Verbatim from EUR-Lex (Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) 02011L0065-20260701), via the Publications Office Cellar API.

1. The EU declaration of conformity shall state that it has been demonstrated that the requirements specified in Article 4 have been met.

2. The EU declaration of conformity shall have the model structure and shall contain the elements specified in Annex VI and shall be updated. It shall be translated into the language or languages required by the Member State on the market of which the product is placed or made available.

Where other applicable Union legislation requires the application of a conformity assessment procedure which is at least as stringent, compliance with the requirements of Article 4(1) of this Directive may be demonstrated within the context of that procedure. A single technical documentation may be drawn up.

3. By drawing up the EU declaration of conformity, the manufacturer shall assume responsibility for the compliance of the EEE with this Directive.

Article 14 — General principles of the CE marking

Verbatim from EUR-Lex (Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) 02011L0065-20260701), via the Publications Office Cellar API.

The CE marking shall be subject to the general principles set out in Article 30 of Regulation (EC) No 765/2008.

Article 15 — Rules and conditions for affixing the CE marking

Verbatim from EUR-Lex (Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) 02011L0065-20260701), via the Publications Office Cellar API.

1. The CE marking shall be affixed visibly, legibly and indelibly to the finished EEE or to its data plate. Where that is not possible or not warranted on account of the nature of the EEE, it shall be affixed to the packaging and to the accompanying documents.

2. The CE marking shall be affixed before the EEE is placed on the market.

3. Member States shall build upon existing mechanisms to ensure the correct application of the regime governing the CE marking and take appropriate action in the event of improper use of the CE marking. Member States shall also provide for penalties for infringements, which may include criminal sanctions for serious infringements. Those penalties shall be proportionate to the seriousness of the offence and constitute an effective deterrent against improper use.

Article 16 — Presumption of conformity

Verbatim from EUR-Lex (Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) 02011L0065-20260701), via the Publications Office Cellar API.

1. In the absence of evidence to the contrary, Member States shall presume EEE bearing the CE marking to comply with this Directive.

2. Materials, components and EEE on which tests and measurements demonstrating compliance with the requirements of Article 4 have been performed, or which have been assessed, in accordance with harmonised standards, the references of which have been published in the Official Journal of the European Union, shall be presumed to comply with the requirements of this Directive.

Article 23 — Penalties

Verbatim from EUR-Lex (Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) 02011L0065-20260701), via the Publications Office Cellar API.

The Member States shall lay down the rules on penalties applicable to infringements of the national provisions adopted pursuant to this Directive and shall take all measures necessary to ensure that they are implemented. The penalties provided for must be effective, proportionate and dissuasive. The Member States shall notify those provisions to the Commission by 2 January 2013 and shall notify it without delay of any subsequent amendment affecting them.

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